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- | ===== Nonverbal Predication (15h30-17h30, 13 May) ===== | ||
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- | <div class="alert alert-danger" role="alert"> | + | |
- | <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-bullhorn" aria-hidden="true"></span> | + | <div class="panel panel panel-info"> |
- | We encourage participants to bring data, questions and or problems on the relevant topics of each session. | + | <!-- Default panel contents --> |
+ | <div class="panel-heading"><h2><strong>Predicación no-verbal</strong></h2></div> | ||
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+ | <table class="table"> | ||
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+ | <tr> | ||
+ | <td><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-calendar" aria-hidden="true"></span></td> | ||
+ | <td>Miercoles 13 | 15:30-17:30 | <a href="doku.php?id=es:programme#sesiones_de_trabajo" target="_blank">Sesiones de trabajo</a></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr> | ||
+ | <td><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-map-marker" aria-hidden="true"></span></td> | ||
+ | <td><a href="doku.php?id=fr:enpratique&#lieux_de_reunion" target="_blank">Sala E. Léger, ISH (sótano)</a></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr> | ||
+ | <td><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-comment" aria-hidden="true"></span></td> | ||
+ | <td><img src="lib/exe/fetch.php?media=wiki:icon_langue-es-100px.png" alt="español" style="width:30px; border:none;" /> Réunion interna</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <div class="alert alert-info" role="alert"> | ||
+ | <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-exclamation-sign" aria-hidden="true"></span> Animamos a los participantes a traer datos, preguntas y/o problemas relacionados con los temas de cada sesión. | ||
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</html> | </html> | ||
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- | This session talks about clauses where the nucleus of the predicate is not a verb word, but either a noun or an adverb. Grammatically, there are two types of clauses formed with nonverbal predicates: In the simplest case (the !!juxtaposition clause!!), the subject and predicate are juxtaposed without a copula. The !!copular clause!! is more complex, containing at least a copula and the predicate nucleus, and perhaps also an explicit subject. Functionally, Cariban nonverbal predicate constructions can code all six of the typological functions often found with nonverbal predicates: !!equative!! (identify the subject as a unique individual), !!proper inclusion!! (identify the subject as a member of a category), !!attributive!! (predicate a property of the subject), !!locative!! (predicate a location of the subject), !!existential!! (introduce the subject into discourse, or else predicate the existence/non-existence of the subject), and !!possessive!! (predicate the relation of possession between two entities, the possessor and the possessum).\\ | + | **This session talks about clauses where the nucleus of the predicate is not a verb word, but either a noun or an adverb.**\\ |
+ | <WRAP group> | ||
+ | <WRAP half column justify> | ||
+ | Grammatically, there are two types of clauses formed with nonverbal predicates: In the simplest case (the !!juxtaposition clause!!), the subject and predicate are juxtaposed without a copula. The !!copular clause!! is more complex, containing at least a copula and the predicate nucleus, and perhaps also an explicit subject. Functionally, Cariban nonverbal predicate constructions can code all six of the typological functions often found with nonverbal predicates: !!equative!! (identify the subject as a unique individual), !!proper inclusion!! (identify the subject as a member of a category), !!attributive!! (predicate a property of the subject), !!locative!! (predicate a location of the subject), !!existential!! (introduce the subject into discourse, or else predicate the existence/non-existence of the subject), and !!possessive!! (predicate the relation of possession between two entities, the possessor and the possessum).\\ | ||
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* Juxtaposition Construction | * Juxtaposition Construction | ||
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* With nominal predicate: Equative, Proper Inclusion, Attributive (nominal, and so more permanent), possessive (nominalized, identifies subject as having a permanent or characteristic possession) | * With nominal predicate: Equative, Proper Inclusion, Attributive (nominal, and so more permanent), possessive (nominalized, identifies subject as having a permanent or characteristic possession) | ||
* With adverbial predicate: property, locative, existential, possessive | * With adverbial predicate: property, locative, existential, possessive | ||
- | \\ | + | </WRAP> |
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+ | <WRAP half column justify> | ||
* Copular Construction | * Copular Construction | ||
* Grammar: An adverbial predicate is allowed in all Cariban languages, a nominal predicate is allowed in some, but not all | * Grammar: An adverbial predicate is allowed in all Cariban languages, a nominal predicate is allowed in some, but not all | ||
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The session will end with a detailed look at paradigms for copulas, reconstructions for two distinct copular roots, and the use of one copular root as a source for TAM suffixes. | The session will end with a detailed look at paradigms for copulas, reconstructions for two distinct copular roots, and the use of one copular root as a source for TAM suffixes. | ||
+ | </WRAP> | ||
+ | </WRAP> |